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Nepenthes sumagaya
''Nepenthes sumagaya'' is a tropical pitcher plant native to the Philippines. It is known only from Mount Sumagaya in north-central Mindanao, where it grows in open areas at elevations from 1600 m above sea level to the summit at 2247 m.〔 It is sympatric with ''N. pantaronensis'' and possible hybrids between these species have been recorded.〔 Owing to its unusual combination of morphological characters, ''N. sumagaya'' has no obvious close relatives in the genus.〔〔Mey, F.S. 2014. (Four new species of ''Nepenthes'' from the Philippines. ) ''Strange Fruits: A Garden's Chronicle'', 27 June 2014.〕
==Botanical history==
The discovery and recognition of this taxon as a new species was announced online in September 2012, under the placeholder name "''Nepenthes'' species 4".〔 Wistuba, A. 2012. (''Nepenthes''-Neuigkeiten von Mindanao (Philippinen) - Teil 2 ). G.F.P. Forum, September 3, 2012. 〕
The species was formally described as ''Nepenthes amabilis'' by Andreas Wistuba, Thomas Gronemeyer, Marius Micheler, David Marwinski, Tobias Gieray, Fulgent Coritico, and Victor B. Amoroso,〔 in a paper that was e-published on 6 June 2014.〔(''Nepenthes amabilis'' Wistuba, Gronem., Micheler, Marwinski, Gieray, Coritico & V.B.Amoroso ). International Plant Names Index (IPNI).〕 The specific epithet ''amabilis'' is Latin for "lovely" and, according to the describing authors, refers "to the extraordinary beauty of the compact specimens with very colorful pitchers and mostly striped peristomes that were observed ''in situ''".〔
The name used by Wistuba ''et al.'' is a ''nomen illegitimum'' (illegitimate name) as it is a later homonym;〔 the binomial name ''Nepenthes amabilis'' had previously been applied to a man-made hybrid: (''N. rafflesiana'' × ''N. ampullaria'') × ''N. rafflesiana''.〔Nicholson, G. (ed.) 1901. (''Nepenthes''. ) In: ''The Century Supplement to the Dictionary of Gardening, a Practical and Scientific Encyclopædia of Horticulture for Gardeners and Botanists''. L. Upcott Gill, London. pp. 546–547.〕〔Schlauer, J. N.d. (''Nepenthes amabilis'' ). Carnivorous Plant Database.〕 That name is itself a later synonym of ''N. × hookeriana''.〔 In the Autumn 2014 issue of ''Planta Carnivora'', Martin Cheek published this species under the ''nomen novum'' (replacement name) ''N. sumagaya''.〔〔(''Nepenthes sumagaya'' Cheek ). International Plant Names Index (IPNI).〕〔Mey, F.S. 2015. (''Nepenthes sumagaya'', a new replacement name for ''Nepenthes amabilis''. ) ''Strange Fruits: A Garden's Chronicle'', 19 January 2015.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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